英語動詞的過去式與過去分詞分為規(guī)則變化與不規(guī)則變化，規(guī)則變化動詞是在詞尾加"ed"，以“e”結(jié)尾的單詞直接加"d"，以一個輔音結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)單詞先雙寫這個輔音字母再加"ed"。不規(guī)則動詞的過去式與過去分詞，有的過去式與過去分詞相同，有的則過去式與過去分詞不相同。
一、過去式與過去分詞相同（1）.AAA型
1bet打賭betbet
2cast拋castcast
3cost花費costcost
4cut割cutcut
5hit打擊hithit
6hurt受傷hurthurt
7read讀readread
8put放置putput
9set安置，安裝setset
（2）.XTT型
10build建造builtbuilt
11bend使彎曲bentbent
12lend借貸lentlent
13mean意思是meantmeant
14send送/寄sent
15spend花費spentspent
16deal處理dealtdealt
17feel觸摸feltfelt
18lose遺失lostlost
19keep保持keptkept
20learn學(xué)習(xí)learnt/learnedlearnt/learned
21leave離開，留下leftleft
22dream做夢dreamt/dreameddreamt/dreamed
23burn燃燒burnt/burnedburnt/burned
24sleep睡覺sleptslept
25sweep打掃sweptswept
26weep哭泣weptwept
27spit吐出spat/spitspat/spit
28light點著lit/lightedlit/lighted
29meet碰到metmet
30sit坐satsat
31spill溢出；灑落spiltspilt
32leap跳；跳躍leapt,leapedleapt,leaped
（3）ought/aught型
31buy買boughtbought
34bring拿來broughtbrought
35catch捕捉caughtcaught
36fight作戰(zhàn)foughtfought
37seek尋求soughtsought
38thinkt思考，認為thoughtthought
39teach教taughttaught
（4）XDD型
40flee逃跑fledfled
41hear聽到heardheard
42lay放下，下蛋l(fā)aidlaid
43lie撒謊liedlied
44pay支付paidpaid
45retell復(fù)述retoldretold
46say說saidsaid
47sell賣soldsold
48tell告訴toldtold
49make***mademade
50feed喂fedfed
51bleed流血bledbled
52find找出foundfound
53hold拿住heldheld
54lead引導(dǎo)ledled
55found建立foundedfounded
56wind蜿蜒,纏繞woundwound
57have擁有hadhad
58flee逃避；逃跑fledfled
59spellbind迷住；迷惑spellbound,spellbound
（5）XOO型
60shine發(fā)光shoneshone
61win獲勝wonwon
62get得到,變得gotgot
63shoot射擊shotshot
64stand站立stoodstood
65misunderstand誤會misunderstoodmisunderstood
（6）XUU型
66dig挖dugdug
67hang懸掛,絞死hung/hangedhung/hanged
68stick刺，粘貼stuckstuck
69swing搖擺；擺動swungswung
二、過去式與過去分詞不同（1）XAU型
70begin開始beganbegun
71drink喝drankdunk
72ring打***，響鈴rangrung
73run跑ranrun
74shrink縮水shrankshrunk
75sing唱歌sangsung
76sink下沉sanksunk
77spring跳躍,彈跳sprangsprung
78swim游泳swamswum
（2）XN型
19bear承受boreborn
80blow吹blewblown
81draw畫，拉，拖drewdrawn
82fly飛flewflown
83grow成長，種植grewgrown
84know知道knewknown
85lie躺，位于laylain
86sew縫合sewedsewn
87sow播種sowedsown
88swear發(fā)誓,咒罵sworesworn
89tear撕裂toretorn
90throw投，扔threwthrown
91wear穿著woreworn
（3）XEN型
92write書寫wrotewritten
93wake叫醒wokewoken
94undertake承擔(dān),從事undertookundertaken
95take拿tooktaken
96swell腫脹swelledswollen
97strike撞,擊,襲擊struckstricken
98steal偷stolestolen
99speak說spokespoken
100shake搖shookshaken
101see看見sawseen
102rise上升roserisen
103ride騎roderidden
104prove證實provedproven
105mistake誤認為mistookmistaken
106hide隱藏hidhidden
107give給gavegiven
108forbid禁止forbadeforbidden
109forget忘記forgotforgotten
110forgive原諒forgaveforgiven
111freeze結(jié)冰frozefrozen
112drive駕駛drovedriven
113eat吃ateeaten
114fall掉落fellfallen
115choose選擇chosechosen
116break打破brokebroken
117bite咬bitbitten
118arise出現(xiàn)arosearisen
119awake醒來awokeawoken
120be表判斷was/werebeen
121beat擊打beatbeaten
122melt融化；溶化meltedmolten
（4）其它型
123become變成becamebecome
124come來camecome
125overcome戰(zhàn)勝；克服overcameovercome
126do做diddone
127go去wentgone
